Editor’s note: Investigative
journalist Diane Dimond, whose weekly syndicated column on crime and
justice appears in the Journal, is preparing a book on the nation’s
elder guardianship system. It’s a system designed to protect the elderly
from the unscrupulous. But as Dimond discovered, it can be dominated by
a core group of court-appointed, for-profit professionals who are
accused of isolating family members and draining the elders’ estates.
New Mexico is no exception.
This is the fourth installment of a five-part Albuquerque Journal series: Who Guards the Guardians?
A person might take great care in planning his or her final years. How they want to spend their money, or whom they want to give it to.
But
for those elderly who are declared incapacitated and become “wards” of
the court under New Mexico’s guardianship system for the elderly, they
will have little – if any – say in how their money is spent and whether
there is any left for their heirs or others they wanted to give it to.
Set
up to protect the most vulnerable elderly citizens, the system has
helped countless New Mexico families deal with the care of their aging
and mentally challenged loved ones, even in the face of emotional family
conflict.
But the system is steeped in secrecy, and the
judge who presides over the civil division at state District Court in
Albuquerque admits court appointees are allowed to operate on an honor
system because of the heavy caseload and lack of court resources.
Once
the elderly person is declared incapacitated, the system enlists a
group of lawyers, a guardian, conservator, various caretakers, a health
care professional and what’s called a court visitor – all paid for out
of the elder’s estate. The appointed conservator pays all the bills.
Judge Shannon Bacon |
Court appointees have been known to earn well into six-figure salaries, per case, depending on the longevity of the ward.
District
Judge Shannon Bacon told the Journal that eight of the 10 judges who
hear such cases in Albuquerque currently handle a caseload totaling more
than 1,000 cases each.
A 10-month investigation reveals the extraordinary power and
control some of these for-profit court appointees exercise over their
wards.
Once the elderly people are labeled
“incapacitated,” they immediately lose their civil rights. They can no
longer travel alone, vote, enter contracts, decide who their doctors
will be, who can visit their home or how to spend their own money. All
those decisions are made by the guardian and conservator.
Many
court appointees are part of a cottage industry of elder care service
providers whose names repeatedly cropped up during the Journal’s
discussions with unhappy and frustrated family members.
The
family members say they have been pushed aside, falsely accused of
neglecting or stealing from their loved one, denied the right to defend
themselves against false accusations and in some cases barred from
seeing their parent during their final stage of life. These family
members also say it is painful and gives them a sense of helplessness as
they watch their parent’s end-of-life plans being revoked and their
estates drained to pay for services they don’t believe are needed.
Under
vaguely written sections of the Uniform Probate Code, all proceedings
in these elder guardianship cases are sequestered, held in strict
secrecy, to protect the privacy of the ward. All involved, from family
members and lawyers to guardians and caretakers, are warned they may
face fines and/or disciplinary action if they speak about their case to
anyone. Despite the restrictions, several families said they felt
compelled to come forward to tell their stories.
Controversial conservator
Albuquerque
lawyer Darryl Millet is a frequent court appointee serving as both a
conservator and a trustee. He is no stranger to controversy. Members of
several different families who have had contact with Millet accuse him
of sloppy accounting, questionable business and real estate practices,
and arrogant and bullying tactics against both the ward and relatives –
even threats of arrest.
Darryl Millet |
Millet told the Journal the sequestration rule prohibits him
from fully discussing most cases. He insists his job is not to focus on
what the family wants but, rather, on what is in the best interest of
the ward. He said the complaints against him are an “unfair
characterization.”
“I have worked very hard all my life
as an attorney to be honest and straightforward,” Millet said. “I have a
great reputation with the judges and other attorneys in town. When I am
appointed as conservator, the reason … is because the family members
have shown they are untrustworthy with respect to their parent’s money.”
Millet says there are only four dissatisfied women who don’t
like him because he “didn’t give them what they wanted … and now they
are smearing me all over the internet.”
Millet has gotten two websites devoted to complaints against him taken down.
Mary
Darnell, a daughter of one of his wards, says that a few months after
her mother died she was pressured to remove a negative online comment
she had posted about Millet’s professional conduct.
On
Jan. 12, 2016, Millet wrote an email to her lawyer, Patrick Westerfield,
saying, “Here is one … posting from Mary Darnell that must be dealt
with.” Fearful that the conservator Millet might hold up final
disposition of her mother’s estate, Mary says, she relented and removed
the post.
It would take another eight months before the estate was finally settled.
Westerfield
has refused several requests for an interview and in a recent email
wrote, “The problems with the Guardianship system are prime examples of
problems with the entire civil litigation system in New Mexico and
beyond. I do believe it is a violation of the rules of ethics for me to
discuss with you my representation of any current or former clients.”
In
another set of emails obtained by the Albuquerque Journal, dated Oct.
30, 2013, attorney Millet appears annoyed at the daughter of a deceased
ward who asked for clarification of her mother’s $5,000 funeral expense.
She notes that the $1,000 cremation fee was prepaid and the services
were held at her mother’s home, so no extra costs should have been
charged. She writes again to say she wants to come by his office to
collect a $216 check to cover the cost of printing and mailing out her
mother’s memorial service announcement.
Millet’s response
to this woman who had recently lost her mother: “As to your
argumentative and occasionally insulting emails, if they continue, I
will block your incoming emails. If that happens, you will have to rely
on the US mail to communicate with me. Further, you are prohibited from
coming to my office for any reason without my prior permission. If you
disregard this instruction, you will subject yourself to a criminal
trespass charge.” (Click to Continue)
Full Article & Source:
Family members feel helpless when court takes control
See Also:
Who Guards the Guardians? Part One
Who Guards the Guardians? Part Two
Who Guards the Guardians? Part Three
Reading Darryl Millet's comments makes me furious. All probate judges in the courts where he practices should get together, remove him from all cases, and bar him from their courtrooms.
ReplyDeleteDarryl Millet should hang his head in shame of embarrassment. I wonder what his Mother thinks of him.
ReplyDeleteFamilies feel helpless because they are. Imagine trying to help your parent and being told you have no rights. It's unconstitutional.
ReplyDeleteThis is a great article showing problems in the guardianship system that are turning elders in to victims of theft, neglect, and abuse
ReplyDeleteMillet actually closed shop several months ago. I'm so glad he has crawled back under his rock.
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