Annette Rosenstiel lived to be 101 years old.
But what happened
to her and her assets during the nine years before her death in 2012 is
mired in court-ordered secrecy that is opposed by her only child.
Annette
Rosenstiel, an author who was married to New York financial heavyweight
Raymond S. Rosenstiel, had been the ward of a for-profit
guardian/conservator, Decades LLC of Albuquerque, since about 2003.
After her death, Annette’s daughter and personal representative,
Leonie Rosenstiel, filed a lawsuit against the company and its founder,
Nancy Oriola, alleging negligence and mismanagement of her mother’s
assets. But her court complaint, the defendants’ response and more than
20 other documents filed by the parties in the civil negligence case are
under seal on the order of a state district judge in Albuquerque.
Leonie
Rosenstiel has tried to open up her own case, and on Wednesday the
Albuquerque Journal filed a motion seeking to unseal the records,
arguing that information about “alleged misbehavior of guardians or
conservators should be made public because it is plainly a matter of
public concern.”
“Affording blanket protection to information
related to Defendants’ alleged mismanagement of a conservatorship or
guardianship, when mismanagement by court-appointed guardians or
conservators is a critical matter of public concern, offends the notion
of the First Amendment right of access to the courts,” the newspaper
argued in its motion.
A handful of records that aren’t sealed
offer a glimpse into the allegations, which in essence contend that
Decades mismanaged the Rosenstiel assets and abused its position as
court-appointed guardian and conservator.
One document alleges
breach of fiduciary duty, negligent handling of assets, negligence in
the administration of the guardianship and conservatorship by a
commercial entity and violation of the New Mexico Unfair Practices Act.
An accounting is also requested.
Leonie Rosenstiel has tried to have the files in her own lawsuit opened.
Based
on what is known, the Journal argues in its motion, that the only
interest being protected is the defendants’ interest in avoiding
disclosure of Rosenstiel’s allegations against them.
None of the
attorneys in Rosenstiel’s civil lawsuit responded to Journal requests
for comment on Wednesday, but the lawyer for Decades said his client
would oppose the Journal’s efforts to unseal the case.
State law makes virtually all information in a
guardianship/conservatorship case confidential, except for the court
docket sheet, the kind of guardianship and the name of the allegedly
incapacitated person for whom a guardian was appointed.
But this
isn’t the guardianship case of Annette Rosenstiel; rather, it is a claim
of negligence against the guardian/conservator that was filed after the
ward had died. District Judge Alan Malott, siding with Decades and
against Rosentiel, ruled earlier that the case would remain sealed
because it was related to a guardianship matter.
Full control
A
court-appointed guardian is responsible for the day-to-day life
decisions of a ward, while a conservator manages the financial affairs
of a ward. In some cases, the guardian and conservator are one and the
same.
Most guardians appointed in New Mexico are family members of
the incapacitated person, but in some cases, judges decide a
nonrelative should be appointed.
Decades, which has operated since 2001, is among the for-profit corporate companies in the state providing such services.
Leonie
Rosenstiel originally initiated the guardian/conservator proceeding in
2003, according to court records, but, because of the secrecy, it isn’t
known whether she sought to be her mother’s guardian or why the court
appointed Decades LLC.
Records in the negligence case indicate
there was a court-ordered forensic audit into some of Decades’ actions
as Annette Rosenstiel’s guardian and conservator, although the results
are secret.
The lawsuit was initially filed under seal. Rosenstiel subsequently
asked for the court records to be unsealed, while the defendants
contended they should be automatically kept from the public because they
related to guardianship/conservatorship matters. Her lawyer also asked
to be able to use portions of the guardianship case in the civil
lawsuit.
“The former ward has passed away, and accordingly will
suffer no embarrassment if the Sealed Records are unsealed,”
Rosenstiel’s attorney, David A. Garcia, argued in a motion filed in
2013.
“Courts seal their records to protect the ward, not to protect the
interests of private corporate guardians and conservators.
“Parties
to litigation in civil cases would often prefer that as many
particulars of the litigation as possible be hidden from the public,” he
wrote. “But that isn’t the way court records are handled in the vast
majority of cases like the one at bar.”
Decades, in arguing to keep the case sealed, said Annette Rosenstiel’s privacy interests didn’t end simply because she died.
The
Journal’s motion to unseal the records in the negligence case, filed by
attorney Matt Hoyt, said Malott appeared to interpret state law as
automatically requiring that almost all information and documentation
related to a guardianship and or/conservatorship proceeding be kept
confidential – even though the civil negligence case is not itself such a
proceeding.
“There was also no “separate consideration of reasons
why the records in this (civil negligence) lawsuit should be sealed,”
the Journal said.
The Journal also argued in its motion that the
judge has a duty to seal only portions of the records rather than entire
documents.
Malott, in his earlier denial of Garcia’s request to
unseal the documents, said it would be “overly burdensome and expensive
for the parties, and markedly inefficient for the Court, to determine
confidentiality of each separate document or item of information as this
matter is developed for trial.”
So the judge ordered the sealing
of “any pleadings” related to the guardianship/conservatorship
proceeding. Actual trial testimony and exhibits would be publicly
available if and when the case goes to trial. A trial date is set for
later this year.
Full Article & Source:
Journal seeks to open guardian mismanagement lawsuit
2 comments:
It is exciting to see media get involved this deeply. I fear the court will likely just dig its heels in deeper.
Thank you Albuquerque Journal!
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