By Denise Civiletti
Acadia was finally able to open its doors to visitors last
Wednesday after 28 days had passed without a positive COVID test among
staff and residents. Then late yesterday, a support staff member’s test
came back positive. Now, New York State rules have cut off visiting for
another 28 days — at least. It could be longer if other staff members
test positive going forward.
Nursing homes are struggling to meet state-imposed requirements
for reinstating visitation that nursing home operators, their statewide
advocacy organization and residents’ family members say are nearly
impossible to meet.
Nursing home visitation can resume as long as a facility is COVID-free for 28 days.
Most facilities have not been able to meet that standard, according to a
statewide organization representing several hundred nursing homes and
assisted living facilities in New York.
And facilities that have been able to meet the standard often
have to shut down visitation again for 28 days after a staffer tests
positive — just as what happened at Acadia.
The children of Acadia resident Bertha Kulesa were relieved and
excited to finally be able to visit with their 96-year-old mother once
visiting was reinstated last week.
“One of my brothers and I got to see her last Wednesday,” her daughter Pat Kurpetski of Calverton said.
Kulesa has lived at Acadia since Dec. 7. Her family visited every
day until the governor ended nursing home visitation in mid-March when
the coronavirus pandemic hit New York. Since then, until last week, they
were able to have three “window visits.” FaceTime on an iPad and even
phone calls weren’t realistic option, Kurpetski said, because her mother
has both impaired eyesight and hearing.
Kurpetski believes isolation has hurt her mother’s mental and
emotional state. “She can’t read or watch TV. Even when you’re talking
to he in person, you have to be face to face and speak slowly,” she
said. Visiting with masks from six feet away made communication
difficult even in person.
“I don’t think she fully grasps why we can’t visit her,” Kurpetski said.
Kulesa was “sharp as a tack” when she entered the nursing home,
said close family friend Kathy Berezny of Riverhead. “She’s lonely.
She’s isolated,” Berezny said. “Isolation is killing these residents.”
Berezny is hopping mad and spends a lot of time calling elected
officials demanding they do something — from town hall to Hauppauge to
Albany and Washington. So far, nothing has changed, she said.
Isolation — despite efforts to connect residents and family via
FaceTime, Skype and telephone — has been hard on nursing home residents
everywhere.
“If my mom is any indication, mental health issues from isolation
are huge. It’s heartbreaking,” said Riverhead resident Patricia Snyder,
whose mother is a resident at San Simeon by the Sound in Greenport.
San Simeon also reinstated visitation last week. While its
residents remained COVID-free throughout the pandemic, staff members
testing positive prevented the Greenport facility from opening sooner.
Snyder was able to visit her mother on Friday for the first time
since March. “COVID has been pretty rough on the residents,” she said.
“It’s been a source of ongoing frustration for the residents, their
families, and the facility’s staff — all of whom would like to see our
residents and their families reconnected,” said Vince Liaguno,
administrator at the Hamptons Center for Rehabilitation and Nursing in
Southampton.
“With 200 residents and 250 staff members, the likelihood of
there being no positives for a sustained period of 28 days is slim to
none, especially with the wider community opening back up and people
getting out and about more,” Liaguno said. It’s like “trying to hit a
moving target,” he said.
Visitation at Westhampton Care Center has been temporarily
suspended until Sept. 25, according to a message on its website. The
administrator there could not be reached for details.
The New York State Health Facilities Association/New York State
Center for Assisted Living is calling on the state to change the policy
from 28 to 14 days.
“It has been since early March of this year that a majority of
our residents have been unable to receive visitors in person as a
consequence of the COVID-19 pandemic,” NYSHFA|NYSCAL president Stephen
Hanse wrote in a letter to the governor Friday.
“Moving from a 28-day restriction to a 14-day policy is essential
for the health and well being of our residents and their families and
loved ones,” Hanse wrote to Cuomo.
Kurpetski said the 28-day rule “doesn’t make sense.”
“I can’t understand what the point is to stop visitation for a month if one of their staff tests positive,” she said.
NYSHFA|NYSCA is also urging the state to adopt new COVID-19
testing requirements issued on Aug. 26 by the federal Centers for
Medicare and Medicaid Services for staff testing. The state requires all
staff to be tested once a week.
CMS’s new testing requirements are based on the positive rate of
the virus in the county where a facility is located. The new CMS rule
requires testing once a month for facilities in counties with less than a
5% infection rate, once a week for facilities in counties with a
positivity rate between 5% and 10%, and twice a week for facilities in
counties with a positivity rate of over 10%.
“The CMS approach of county-based positivity rate testing will
pinpoint testing in communities where it is needed most while continuing
to safeguard the health and safety of skilled nursing and assisted
living residents and staff,” Hanse wrote in his letter to the governor.
The cost of the testing is “unsustainable,” Hanse said.
Health insurers are refusing to pay for the state’s staff testing
requirement which costs providers approximately $100 per test, he said.
The “unreimbursed testing costs are in addition to
ever-increasing staff and PPE costs providers are struggling to keep up
with in the face of record low occupancy rates throughout the state,”
Hanse wrote.
According to data released yesterday by the N.Y. State Department
of Health, more than one-quarter (6,639) of the state’s 25,328 COVID-19
fatalities were among nursing home and assisted living facility
residents.
The state health department has come under sharp criticism for
its March 25 directive requiring nursing homes to admit COVID-positive
patients discharged from hospitals.
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Nursing home residents suffer as facilities struggle to meet state requirements for visitation
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