By Apryl Marie Fogel
Imagine you’ve done everything
right to prepare your family for the realities that come with aging.
You’ve created a power of attorney that specifically notes that your
daughter is to be your conservator and guardian, should the need arise.
You and your second-wife have a prenup to protect your assets, and spell
out the use of funds for your future. You think you’re ready.
Then the day that you and your
family hoped never would come, does, and with advancing age slight
dementia begins. All that’s left to do is execute your pre-planned
system.
Your daughter goes to court,
documents in hand, but the judge won’t hear her case. It turns out that
after the dementia set-in, the step-mother also had a power of attorney
signed.
So the judge appoints a
“temporary” conservator and a guardian-ad-litem until a full hearing can
be held. The father tells the guardian-ad-litem he has chosen his
daughter and wishes for her to be the conservator, but again the court
refuses to listen.
Hearings come and hearings go, and
the daughter’s voice is failed to be heard, her father’s wishes go
unmet. What’s worse, in one hearing a witness tells the court the two
family members have argued in front of the father, and the judge uses
that as the basis to make the temporary conservatorship permanent. The
witness statement — untrue according to the daughter. Complete fiction.
Five years go by and the daughter
still has not had her day in court. Meanwhile, the court-ordered
conservator has been paid $15,000 plus expenses and is on-track to be
paid at a minimum another $15,000. Unless of course he can either wait
it out or convince the family to liquidate assets such as selling
property. Then he’s paid even more.
In addition, the costs of attorney
fees for the family totals nearly $65,000 of which $55,000 is being
paid-out of the estate. Money that could and likely should have stayed
with the family and estate, if not for the judge’s order.
This is the story of Susan Evans and her father James Belew.
Evans is the only child of Belew.
Her mother, his first wife, passed away in 2008. He remarried in 2012.
Belew was in the baking industry and was the general manager of the
Dolly Madison Plant in Columbus, Ga. when he retired.
Evans, a mother of two and grandmother of one, just retired after 18 years at Viva Health.
The judge is none other than Jefferson County Probate Judge, Alan King.
The conservator is none other than veteran litigator and probate lawyer, Greg Hawley.
The witness whose alleged false
and unconfirmed testimony caused the court to move the temporary
conservatorship to permanent? Is none other than Hawley’s own
assistant, Margaret Holland.
If you’ve been following along in this series those names will sound familiar. They’re the same two players involved in the Joann Bashinsky case.
As a matter of fact, they’re the same players as a number of cases in
Jefferson County, Alabama. I’ll be writing about more of these horror
stories in the coming days. (Don’t worry, if you’re missing Hawley’s
“friend” Amy Davis Adams from Balch & Bingham, she too will return in several future installments of this series beginning later this week.)
Evans is one of a handful of
people who personally reached out to me after seeing my first story in
this series. I’ve spoken to her several times. Her father’s case is as
frustrating as the Bashinsky case because it was Evans herself who went
to the court with no reason to doubt that the judge would hear her case
and allow her to perform the role her father chose her for. Of course,
that’s not what happened as Judge King seemingly went against her
father’s expressed written and verbal wishes.
I want to bring attention to some
specific points of her case and hopefully, I want to give you something
you can do to help this family, yourselves, and others.
Individual judges have unquestionable amounts of power and discretion with little to no accountability:
Evans echos the sentiments I’ve
heard from a number of people wrapped up in the conservatorship system.
It’s designed in such a way that the judge might as well be a God.
In her father’s case, Hawley’s
guardianship was initially meant to be temporary. This is a familiar
refrain from those with loved ones and family members involved. However,
hearing after hearing it became clear that unless something changed,
Hawley will be Belew’s conservator for the rest of his life.
Lack of transparency and accountability
Until this week, after five years
of Hawley being the conservator, Evans had not had a full accounting of
her father’s assets or of the costs associated with the conservatorship.
This week Holland provided that breakdown for the first time. You may remember Holland from the first post. Holland is the assistant who sent confidential medical and financial documents to Adams “accidentally”.
It states, “Fees are based off of a
percentage of the Estate which in total is roughly 9%. It is calculated
only at a Partial and/or Final Settlement Hearing. This is an Alabama
State Statute = 2.5% of what’s received, 2.5% of what’s disbursed and 4%
attorney’s fees.”
As I mentioned, records indicate that thus far, $15,000 has been paid to Hawley’s firm.
The incestuous nature of the lawyers and those who work for them
One of the often unspoken problems
faced by family members fighting the court orders is the closeness of
the attorneys and judges involved in the cases. Evans has had two
attorneys paying approx. $22k of her own money in order to fulfill her
father’s wishes. The step-mother has also hired an attorney.
If you couple this with the fees
associated with Hawley’s representation, and the fees associated with
Evan’s step-mother’s lawyers this amount ballons.
The costs to families aren’t just monetary
The monetary costs aren’t
necessarily even the biggest problem for those involved. Many have
explained it’s the stress of the unknowns and the time associated with
fighting the judge’s order, working through the conservatorship process,
and making sure their loved one is taken care of, and not exploited,
that is the part that really takes a toll.
“What bothers me the most about
the money… my dad was a frugal man who made a good living and lived
within his means. He saved so that I and my children could have it. He
worked hard for it and scrimped and saved, and now there’s not much
left.”
We need to do better as a state.
We need to demand our lawmakers require more of our courts. We need more
transparency and accountability within the system. We need for families
to be kept together and not set against one another. We need change.
Follow this series for more
one-on-one stories with those involved in the system here. Beyond those,
we’ll be sharing detailed reports of what’s happening here in Jefferson
County and how you can get involved to reach out to lawmakers to fix
this broken system.
Editors Note:
This is an op-ed. Emails from Alabama Today to Greg Hawley went
unanswered. We relied on interviews and research for the dates and
amounts cited in this article. This included reviews of both legal and
personal correspondence associated with this case. We will update this
story if additional information becomes available.
Full Article & Source:
Protected or Prisoner Part 3: One Alabama daughter’s struggle with Judge Alan King, Greg Hawley, and a flawed conservatorship system
See Also:
Protected or Prisoner Part 2: How our grandparents and their livelihoods are being stolen by the court system
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