National World Abuse Awareness Day June 15.
World
Elder Abuse Awareness Day (WEAAD) was launched on June 15, 2006, by the
International Network for the Prevention of Elder Abuse and the World
Health Organization at the United Nations.
The
purpose of WEAAD is to provide an opportunity for communities around
the world to promote a better understanding of abuse and neglect of
older persons by raising awareness of the cultural, social, economic and
demographic processes affecting elder abuse and neglect.
Elder
abuse is defined as the mistreatment or harming of an older person. It
can include physical, emotional or sexual abuse, along with neglect and
financial exploitation. Social factors such as a lack of support
services or community resources can increase the risk of elder abuse.
Mary took a fall over a year ago and
broke her hip. Her grandson and his girlfriend moved in to help take
care of her and they are still there. Neither of them works and Mary
pays all the bills, buys the groceries (they use her debit card) and
even pays someone to mow the lawn. They have taken over her life and her
small home, they have taken her car keys because she is too “sick” to
drive.
Mary is embarrassed to
admit that she has allowed this to get so out of hand, but she is afraid
to ask them to leave. I learned of her situation when she called my
office to ask if there were volunteers to help with yardwork. We always
probe a bit when people call to see if there are other services we may
be able to provide. I am so glad that she was willing to talk to me
about what is going on; it turns out her house guests were out to lunch
when she called, and Mary was feeling very frustrated and told me the
whole story.
I explained Adult
Protective Services and asked her to please call right away. When the
house guests returned, they had a lot of explaining to do! Mary is
slowly putting her life back together, although her self-confidence has
suffered.
This
is not an unusual story; most exploitation occurs within the family and
is often unreported. Older adults often feel afraid that they will be
cut off from the family or put in a nursing home if they speak up.
Other
forms of exploitation involve people offering to perform work and
either don’t complete the work, do it improperly or take a deposit and
never return.
Caregiver neglect
occurs when the caregiver disregards the basic needs of an elder and
withhold, food, hygiene or medications. This type of abuse often
involves financial exploitation in addition to physical neglect and
emotional abuse.
Sexual abuse and domestic violence of
elders is also on the rise although seriously underreported because of
stigma, fear or a lifelong pattern in the family that is accepted by the
victim and other family members.
We
all have a responsibility to advocate for the rights of elders and help
keep them safe. How can you help? If you suspect something, ask
questions, have a candid conversation with the elders in your life about
the many types of abuse and exploitation that are occurring. Use
yourself as an example of close calls you have had in the realm of
financial exploitation; we all get the scam calls and it’s hard to
ignore the call from the Social Security Administration or the IRS.
Scams, exploitation, neglect and abuse do occur in our community.
Eva Veitch is with the Region 10 Area Agency on Aging.Unwanted house guests
No comments:
Post a Comment