In full transparency, the following press release was submitted to SOURCE media by the Senate President’s office.
BOSTON – The Massachusetts State Senate on Thursday passed two bills
to help people with disabilities live independently in Massachusetts.
First, An Act expanding wheelchair warranty protections for consumers with disabilities takes
steps to ensure that people with physical disabilities who rely on
wheelchairs are not stranded for long time periods in the event of the
breakdown of an in-warranty wheelchair.
Second, An Act relative to supported decision-making for agreements for certain adults with disabilities recognizes
supported decision-making as an alternative to guardianship, allowing
certain people with disabilities to retain greater decision-making power
over their lives.
“I have fought my entire career to make
Massachusetts a more inclusive place for people of all abilities to
live, work, and play,” said Senate President Karen E. Spilka
(D-Ashland). “It is especially fitting that the Senate has passed these
bills on the same day that we adjourn in memory of Paul Spooner, a
committed and tireless disability rights and inclusion activist working
in MetroWest and a dear friend of mine. By helping us move closer to our
goal of ensuring that all people have opportunities to live
independently, we honor Paul’s legacy and make the Massachusetts a more
compassionate and accessible Commonwealth. I want to thank the many
Senators who worked to ensure the passage of these bills, including
Senators Rodrigues, Lovely, Cronin, Moran, and Gomez.”
Having passed the Senate, the bills now go to the House of Representatives for consideration.
“The passages of these bills today speak volumes of the Senate’s long
and unwavering commitment to making life better for people with
disabilities,” said Senator Michael J. Rodrigues (D-Westport), chair of
the Senate Committee on Ways and Means. “Thank you to Senate President
Spilka for her steadfast leadership for putting the issues of
accessibility and inclusion front and center, ensuring we do what’s
right for our people, and thank you to Senators Lovely, Cronin, and
Moran for your leadership on these critically important bills. Because
of our collection today to support wheelchair users and recognize
supported decision-making agreements, we have made our Commonwealth
stronger and more inclusive.”
Expanding Wheelchair Warranties
Wheelchair
repair poses substantial problems for people with physical disabilities
in Massachusetts. In the event of a wheelchair breaking or otherwise
failing to function, it is not uncommon for those who use wheelchair to
need to wait for weeks for repairs, including for wheelchairs under
warranty. This leaves these individuals stranded at home and unable to
go to work, school, medical appointments, grocery shopping, or
elsewhere. This creates a crisis for individuals and families and often
exacerbates other health conditions. Existing state law does not set any
timeline for assessing repairs or require dealers to offer wheelchairs
on loan within a fixed time period.
Legislation passed by
the Senate today addresses these problems by strengthening consumer
protections for those who use wheelchairs. The legislation requires that
wheelchair manufacturers, lessors and dealers provide consumers with
written notification of the warranty for their wheelchairs, and
increases the minimum duration for an express warranty on wheelchairs to
two years. If an in-warranty wheelchair stops functioning, the bill
requires that manufacturers, lessors, and dealers assess the wheelchair
within three days, provide a temporary wheelchair on loan within four
days, and cover collateral costs to the user.
“I am so grateful to Senate President Spilka for her commitment to
expand consumer protections to support the independence and dignity of
our disability community. This bill’s passage is an important step
forward to protect wheelchair users and their families,”” said
Senator John J. Cronin (D-Lunenberg), chair of the Joint Committee on
Municipalities and Regional Government. “The bill implements critical
protections in the law to prevent wheelchair users from being stranded
in their homes for prolonged periods when their wheelchair or mobility
device becomes inoperable.”
To enforce these new requirements, the bill authorizes the state
attorney general and consumers to commence legal actions against any
violation of provisions protecting wheelchair users from unfair and
deceptive business practices relating to warranty-fulfillment.
Independent living through supported decision-making agreements
Supported
decision-making is an alternative to guardianship for individuals with
an intellectual or development disability, dementia, or mental health
diagnosis. Unlike in traditional guardianship, where a guardian makes
medical, financial, or other life decisions for a person with
disabilities, supported decision-making allows an individual with a
disability to make his or her own decisions with the support of a
designated person or team of trusted supporters. In such an agreement,
‘supporters’ assist in communicating and understanding decisions but
cannot override an individuals’ own choices.
“I am incredibly
proud that this life-changing legislation has advanced through the
Senate,” said Senator Joanne B. Lovely (D-Salem), chair of the Senate
Committee on Rules. “Supported decision-making agreements maximize the
dignity, freedom, and independence of persons with disabilities and
provide a proven, cost-effective, and less restrictive alternative to
guardianship. Thank you, President Spilka, Chair Rodrigues, and the many
advocates who worked tirelessly to move this bill forward. Everyone
should have the opportunity to be the decision-maker of their own lives,
and this legislation will empower many for whom that was not previously
possible.”
“People with disabilities deserve the freedom to maintain their
independence and dignity,” said Senator Susan L. Moran
(D-Falmouth), chair of the Joint Committee on Consumer Protection and
Professional Licensure. “I’m proud to vote for this bill to enable
supported decision making for people with disabilities, and take another
strong step in supporting residents with disabilities in the
Commonwealth.”
“I have had the opportunity, as the Senate Chair of
Children, Families and Persons with Disabilities to meet with many
individuals across our state who are both strong advocates for supported
decision-making and could greatly benefit from this bill,” said
Senator Adam Gomez (D-Springfield), Chair of the Senate Committee on
Children, Families and Persons with Disabilities. “Supported
decision-making is a no brainer that allows individuals, including those
with disabilities and elders, to maintain their rights and
independence, allowing them to choose one or more trusted advisors to
provide assistance in making decisions about their lives. I am thrilled
that this legislation is moving forward and I know it will change many
lives.”
The legislation passed by the Senate today legally recognizes
supported decision-making agreements, acknowledges them as a viable
alternative to guardianship for some individuals, and establishes
guardrails to ensure that these agreements keep an individuals’ best
interests at heart. In cases where there is evidence of undue influence
or coercion, the law renders such decision-making agreements invalid.
The legislation permits members of the public, and requires mandated
reporters, to petition the Probate and Family court to revoke or suspend
a supported decision-making agreement in cases where there is suspicion
of abuse, neglect or exploitation.
Under the bill, the Executive
Office of Health and Human Services will create training on supported
decision-making, and the Department of Elementary and Secondary
Education will assist in informing students and their families or
guardians about supported decision-making as needed.
Full Article & Source:
Massachusetts Senate Passes Legislation To Help People With Disabilities Live Independently